@ysner
2018-06-09T22:43:12.000000Z
字数 2539
阅读 1901
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#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_set>
#define ll unsigned long long
#define re register
#define il inline
#define fp(i,a,b) for(re int i=a;i<=b;i++)
#define fq(i,a,b) for(re int i=a;i>=b;i--)
using namespace std;
const int N=5e5+10,B1=157,B2=233,B3=359,p=1e9+7;
unordered_set<ll>Q;
int h[N],cnt;
ll Hash[N];
struct Edge{int to,nxt;}e[N<<1];
il void add(re int u,re int v){e[++cnt]=(Edge){v,h[u]};h[u]=cnt;}
il ll gi()
{
re ll x=0,t=1;
re char ch=getchar();
while(ch!='-'&&(ch<'0'||ch>'9')) ch=getchar();
if(ch=='-') t=-1,ch=getchar();
while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-48,ch=getchar();
return x*t;
}
il void dfs(re int u,re int fa)
{
sz[u]=1;re ll sum=0;
for(re int i=h[u];i+1;i=e[i].nxt)
{
re int v=e[i].to;
if(v==fa) continue;
dfs(v,u);
sz[u]+=sz[v];
Hash[u]=Hash[u]^Hash[v]+17;
}
Hash[x]+=sz[u]*p+1;
}
il void dfs1(re int u,re int fa)
{
Q.insert(Hash[u]);
for(re int i=h[u];i+1;i=e[i].nxt)
{
re int v=e[i].to;
if(v==fa) continue;
re ll tmp=(Hash[u]-sz[u]*p-1)^(Hash[y]+17);
tmp+=(n-sz[v])*p+1;
Hash[v]-=sz[v]*p+1;
Hash[v]^=tmp+17;
Hash[v]+=n*p+1;
sz[c]=n;
dfs1(v,u);
}
}
int main()
{
memset(h,-1,sizeof(h));
n=gi();
fp(i,1,n-1)
{
re int u=gi(),v=gi();
add(u,v);add(v,u);
}
dfs(1,0);dfs1(1,0);
memset(h,-1,sizeof(h));memset(Hash,0,sizeof(Hash));
return 0;
}
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<unordered_set>
#define ll long long
#define N 200005
using namespace std;
const ll p=1e9+7;
unordered_set<ll>Q;
ll Hash[N];
int n,D[N],si[N],Ans=1e9;
int TOT,LA[N],NE[N],EN[N];
void ADD(int x,int y)
{
TOT++;
EN[TOT]=y;
NE[TOT]=LA[x];
LA[x]=TOT;
}
void Ghash(int x,int f)
{
int i,y;si[x]=1;
for(i=LA[x];i;i=NE[i])
{
y=EN[i];if(y==f)continue;
Ghash(y,x);si[x]+=si[y];
Hash[x]=Hash[x]^Hash[y]+17;
}
Hash[x]+=si[x]*p+1;
}
void DFS1(int x,int f)
{
int i,y;Q.insert(Hash[x]);
for(i=LA[x];i;i=NE[i])
{
y=EN[i];if(y==f)continue;
ll tmp=(Hash[x]-si[x]*p-1)^(Hash[y]+17);
tmp+=(n-si[y])*p+1;
Hash[y]-=si[y]*p+1;
Hash[y]^=tmp+17;
Hash[y]+=n*p+1;
si[y]=n;DFS1(y,x);
}
}
void DFS2(int x,int f)
{
int i,y;
for(i=LA[x];i;i=NE[i])
{
y=EN[i];if(y==f)continue;
if(D[y]>1)
{
ll tmp=(Hash[x]-si[x]*p-1)^(Hash[y]+17);
tmp+=(si[x]-si[y])*p+1;
Hash[y]-=si[y]*p+1;
Hash[y]^=tmp+17;
Hash[y]+=si[x]*p+1;
si[y]=si[x];DFS2(y,x);
}
else
{
ll tmp=(Hash[x]-si[x]*p-1)^(Hash[y]+17);
tmp+=(si[x]-si[y])*p+1;
if(Q.count(tmp))Ans=min(Ans,y);
}
}
}
int main()
{
int i,j,k,x,y;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
ADD(x,y);ADD(y,x);
}
Ghash(1,0);DFS1(1,0);TOT=0;
memset(LA,0,sizeof(LA));
memset(Hash,0,sizeof(Hash));
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
D[x]++;D[y]++;
ADD(x,y);ADD(y,x);
}
for(x=1;x<=n;x++)if(D[x]>1)break;
Ghash(x,0);DFS2(x,0);
printf("%d",Ans);
}