@KirinBill
2017-10-30T18:14:34.000000Z
字数 6087
阅读 1123
题解
套题
目录
#include <cstdio>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
using std::string;
inline void setIO(string file){
string in=file+".in",out=file+".out";
freopen(in.c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen(out.c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
template<typename type>
inline void read(type &x){
int pm=1; char c;
do{
c=getchar();
if(c=='-') pm=-1;
}while(!isdigit(c));
x=c^'0';
while(c=getchar(),isdigit(c))
x=x*10+(c^'0');
x*=pm;
}
template<typename type>
void write(type x,char c=0){
if(x<0) putchar('-'),x=-x;
if(x>9) write(x/10);
putchar(x%10|'0');
if(c) putchar(c);
}
#include <algorithm>
using std::__gcd;
int a,b,c,d;
void exgcd(int a,long long &x,int b,long long &y){
if(b==0){
x=1,y=0;
return;
}
exgcd(b,y,a%b,x);
y-=a/b*x;
}
inline long long solve(){
int gcd=__gcd(a,c);
if((d-b)%gcd!=0) return -1;
long long i,j;
exgcd(a,i,c,j);
i*=(d-b)/gcd;
int tmp=c/gcd;
i=(i%tmp+tmp)%tmp;
return b+a*i;
}
int main(){
setIO("run");
read(a),read(b);
read(c),read(d);
write(solve());
return 0;
}
#include <cstdio>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
using std::string;
inline void setIO(string file){
string in=file+".in",out=file+".out";
freopen(in.c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen(out.c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
template<typename type>
inline void read(type &x){
int pm=1; char c;
do{
c=getchar();
if(c=='-') pm=-1;
}while(!isdigit(c));
x=c^'0';
while(c=getchar(),isdigit(c))
x=x*10+(c^'0');
x*=pm;
}
template<typename type>
void write(type x,char c=0){
if(x<0) putchar('-'),x=-x;
if(x>9) write(x/10);
putchar(x%10|'0');
if(c) putchar(c);
}
#include <algorithm>
using std::sort;
using std::unique;
using std::lower_bound;
const int MAXN=50005;
int n,tot;
int x[MAXN],y[MAXN],d[MAXN];
struct people{
int y,lp,rp;
long long l,r;
static bool cmp_y(const people &a,const people &b){return a.y<b.y;}
}p[MAXN];
class segT{
#define ls (u<<1)
#define rs (ls|1)
private:
bool cov[MAXN<<2],tag[MAXN<<2];
void upd(int u){cov[u]=cov[ls]&cov[rs];}
void add_tag(int u){cov[u]=tag[u]=true;}
void push_d(int u){
if(!tag[u]) return;
add_tag(ls),add_tag(rs);
tag[u]=false;
}
void ist(int u,int l,int r,int lp,int rp){
if(lp<=l && r<=rp){
add_tag(u);
return;
}
push_d(u);
int mid=l+r>>1;
if(lp<=mid) ist(ls,l,mid,lp,rp);
if(rp>mid) ist(rs,mid+1,r,lp,rp);
upd(u);
}
bool qry(int u,int l,int r,int lp,int rp){
if(lp<=l && r<=rp) return cov[u];
push_d(u);
int mid=l+r>>1;
bool ret=true;
if(lp<=mid) ret=qry(ls,l,mid,lp,rp);
if(rp>mid) ret&=qry(rs,mid+1,r,lp,rp);
return ret;
}
public:
void ist(int lp,int rp){ist(1,1,tot,lp,rp);}
bool qry(int lp,int rp){return qry(1,1,tot,lp,rp);}
#undef ls
#undef rs
}T;
inline void deal(){
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
p[i].l=(long long)d[i]*(0-x[i]-1);
p[i].r=(long long)d[i]*(0-x[i]);
p[i].y=y[i];
}
}
inline void decrete(){
static long long tmp[MAXN<<1];
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
tmp[++tot]=p[i].l;
tmp[++tot]=p[i].r;
}
sort(tmp+1,tmp+tot+1);
tot=unique(tmp+1,tmp+tot+1)-tmp-1;
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
p[i].lp=lower_bound(tmp+1,tmp+tot+1,p[i].l)-tmp;
p[i].rp=lower_bound(tmp+1,tmp+tot+1,p[i].r)-tmp;
}
}
inline int solve(){
sort(p+1,p+n+1,people::cmp_y);
int ret=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i){
if(!T.qry(p[i].lp,p[i].rp)) ++ret;
T.ist(p[i].lp,p[i].rp);
}
return ret;
}
int main(){
setIO("watch");
read(n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
read(x[i]),read(y[i]),read(d[i]);
deal();
decrete();
write(solve());
return 0;
}
#include <cstdio>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
using std::string;
inline void setIO(string file){
string in=file+".in",out=file+".out";
freopen(in.c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen(out.c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
template<typename type>
inline void read(type &x){
int pm=1; char c;
do{
c=getchar();
if(c=='-') pm=-1;
}while(!isdigit(c));
x=c^'0';
while(c=getchar(),isdigit(c))
x=x*10+(c^'0');
x*=pm;
}
template<typename type>
void write(type x,char c=0){
if(x<0) putchar('-'),x=-x;
if(x>9) write(x/10);
putchar(x%10|'0');
if(c) putchar(c);
}
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using std::max;
using std::swap;
using std::vector;
const int MAXN=100005,MAXM=MAXN;
int n,m;
vector<int> vec[MAXN];
struct chain{int val,u,v;}ln[MAXM];
class BIT{
private:
int c[MAXN];
int lowbit(int x){return x&-x;}
int qry(int r){
int ret=0;
for(;r;r-=lowbit(r))
ret+=c[r];
return ret;
}
public:
void add(int l,int x){
for(;l<=n;l+=lowbit(l))
c[l]+=x;
}
int qry(int l,int r){return qry(r)-qry(l-1);}
};
class TP{
private:
int dp[MAXN];
struct node{int lp,rp,de,top,hson,he,sz,fa;}d[MAXN];
struct line{int to,nex;}ed[MAXN<<1];
BIT ta;
void DFS(int u){
d[u].sz=1;
int fa=d[u].fa;
d[u].de=d[fa].de+1;
for(int i=d[u].he,v,&hson=d[u].hson;i;i=ed[i].nex){
v=ed[i].to;
if(v!=fa){
d[v].fa=u;
DFS(v);
if(d[hson].sz<d[v].sz) hson=v;
d[u].sz+=d[v].sz;
}
}
}
void link(int u){
static int cnt;
d[u].lp=d[u].rp=++cnt;
int fa=d[u].fa;
d[u].top= d[fa].hson==u ? d[fa].top:u;
int hson=d[u].hson;
if(hson) link(hson);
for(int i=d[u].he,v;i;i=ed[i].nex){
v=ed[i].to;
if(v!=fa && v!=hson) link(v);
}
d[u].rp=cnt;
}
int qry(int u,int v){
int ret=0;
int *now;
while(d[u].top!=d[v].top){
now= d[d[u].top].de>d[d[v].top].de ? &u:&v;
ret+=ta.qry(d[d[*now].top].lp,d[*now].lp);
*now=d[d[*now].top].fa;
}
if(d[u].de>d[v].de) swap(u,v);
ret+=ta.qry(d[u].lp,d[v].lp);
return ret;
}
void add(int u,int x){ta.add(d[u].lp,x);}
void treeDP(int u,int fa){
int tmp=0;
for(int i=d[u].he,v;i;i=ed[i].nex){
v=ed[i].to;
if(v!=fa){
treeDP(v,u);
tmp+=dp[v];
}
}
dp[u]=tmp;
for(int i=0,j,lim=vec[u].size();i<lim;++i){
j=vec[u][i];
dp[u]=max(dp[u],qry(ln[j].u,ln[j].v)+tmp+ln[j].val);
}
add(u,tmp-dp[u]);
}
public:
void addE(int u,int v){
static int cnt;
ed[++cnt]=(line){v,d[u].he};
d[u].he=cnt;
}
void build(){DFS(1),link(1);}
int LCA(int u,int v){
int *now;
while(d[u].top!=d[v].top){
now= d[d[u].top].de>d[d[v].top].de ? &u:&v;
*now=d[d[*now].top].fa;
}
return d[u].de<d[v].de ? u:v;
}
int treeDP(){
treeDP(1,0);
return dp[1];
}
}T;
int main(){
setIO("occupy");
read(n),read(m);
for(int i=1,u,v;i<n;++i){
read(u),read(v);
T.addE(u,v),T.addE(v,u);
}
T.build();
for(int i=1;i<=m;++i){
read(ln[i].u),read(ln[i].v),read(ln[i].val);
vec[T.LCA(ln[i].u,ln[i].v)].push_back(i);
}
write(T.treeDP());
return 0;
}