Shadowsocks完整安装大全

shadowsocks 翻墙工具

Shadowsocks即有服务端还有专门的客户端，支持全平台，神马Windows、Linux、Mac、Android、iOS、OpenWrt...统统都支持。下面主要介绍server和client的安装过程。

Clients

客户端就是一个启动文件，双击它启动，右下角有个纸飞机的图标就是它了。右键点击图标->服务器->编辑服务器，如图：

革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力。还得在浏览器装个扩展程序，比如SwitchyOmega 或 SwitchySharp什么的都可以。

有了客户端，没有服务端可连接怎么办？可以自己买台国外的vps安装一下就可以了，或者去网上买收费的。

Servers

Python版

pip install shadowsocks

没有安装pip，Centos用户使用以下命令：

yum install python-setuptools
easy_install pip

Debian 和 Ubuntu:

sudo apt-get install python-pip

Go版

go get github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-go/cmd/shadowsocks-server

C with libev

sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends build-essential autoconf libtool \
        libssl-dev gawk debhelper dh-systemd init-system-helpers pkg-config asciidoc \
        xmlto apg libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libev-dev libudns-dev libsodium-dev
git clone https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev.git
cd shadowsocks-libev
git submodule update --init
./autogen.sh && ./configure && make
sudo make install

启动Server端

编写/etc/shadowsocks.json配置文件，如下：

{
    "server":"0.0.0.0",
    "server_port":8388,
    "local_port":1080,
    "password":"barfoo!",
    "timeout":600,
    "method":"aes-256-cfb"
}

配置参数说明:
- server: your hostname or server IP (IPv4/IPv6).
- server_port: server port number.
- local_port: local port number.
- password: a password used to encrypt transfer.
- timeout: connections timeout in seconds.
- method: encryption method, "bf-cfb", "aes-256-cfb", "des-cfb", "rc4", etc. Default is table, which is not secure. "aes-256-gcm" is recommended.

启动命令：

ssserver -c /etc/shadowsocks.json -d start --log-file /tmp/shadowsocks.log

所有启动参数：

Proxy options:
  -c CONFIG              path to config file
  -s SERVER_ADDR         server address, default: 0.0.0.0
  -p SERVER_PORT         server port, default: 8388
  -k PASSWORD            password
  -m METHOD              encryption method, default: aes-256-cfb
  -t TIMEOUT             timeout in seconds, default: 300
  --fast-open            use TCP_FASTOPEN, requires Linux 3.7+
  --workers WORKERS      number of workers, available on Unix/Linux
  --forbidden-ip IPLIST  comma seperated IP list forbidden to connect
  --manager-address ADDR optional server manager UDP address, see wiki
General options:
  -h, --help             show this help message and exit
  -d start/stop/restart  daemon mode
  --pid-file PID_FILE    pid file for daemon mode
  --log-file LOG_FILE    log file for daemon mode
  --user USER            username to run as
  -v, -vv                verbose mode
  -q, -qq                quiet mode, only show warnings/errors
  --version              show version information

参考资料

官网

https://shadowsocks.org/en/index.html 官网地址得翻墙才能访问。